or to polytheism.
As stated in Surah Al-Jin verse 6, asking for protection or help from jinn can bring about error. The opinion of fiqh scholars like Prof. Wahbah Az Zuhaili stresses that asking for help from jinn in any form is a blameworthy act

. Ali-Imran: 102)
When someone ends in a good state, they will be given taufiq to avoid all that is banned by Allah SWT. As in the hadith of the Prophet SAW from Anas bin Malik Radiyallahu Anhu, he

odness and grace.
KH Abdul Hamid also underlines the health advantages of milk, especially for children's growth and development. According to him, milk has been mentioned in the Quran and hadith as a drink rich in benediction. During the Isra' Mi'raj event, Prophet Muhammad saw picked milk when Angel Gabrie

n After the first unit is finished, the second rakaat is performed in the same way as above. Then perform the final tasyahhud. After finishing, recite the salam twice. The subsequent rakaat are performed the same as the example abov

Drink Excessively
Allah SWT declares in QS. Al-A'raf: 31, "Eat and drink, but do not be excessive. Indeed, Allah does not like those who commit excess." Drinking in excess can cause overhydration and brain function impairments. Following the suggestion not to be excessive when drinking milk on 1 Muharram is part of keeping health and following the etiquette of drinking as demonstrate

khusnul khotimah.
Husnul signifies good while khusnul signifies dishonorable. Thus, the meaning of khusnul khotimah is a dishonorable end. Obviously, this will be disastrous if someone passes away and then you speak or write, "may the deceased be khusnul khotimah" which implies may the

ndful not to err.
The meaning of khusnul khotimah is often assumed to be departing in a good state. Yet, this is not true. The meaning of khusnul khotimah is a shameful end. This meaning of khusnul khotimah is extremely different from husnul khotimah, which should be


The night of 1 Suro is the beginning of the first month of the Javanese New Year, which coincides with 1 Muharram. This is a sacred moment to perform good deeds. The Javanese calendar of 1 Suro was first published by the King of Mataram, Sultan Agung Hanyokrokusumo, based on the

a Mbisu (Silence)
Tapa mbisu is a practice on the night of 1 Suro consisting of always controlling the words of the mouth to only say good things. This is because it is believed that in the month of Suro, which is full of asceticism, prayers are more easily realized or granted. This includes bad words or curses that come out of the mouth


The practice of Muslims drinking milk on 1 Muharram has become a custom encouraged by religious leaders. This observance is carried out as a form of aspiration and prayer with the intention that the new year turns into a white, spotless, and benevolent year. In Indonesia, this custom is better recognized and followed by the Islamic organiza

k Something Halal
A Muslim is required to drink something halal such as water, milk, tea, and coffee. Prophet Muhammad SAW forbade drinking anything intoxicating like khamr. When carrying out drinking milk on 1 Muharram, it's essential to ensure that the milk being drunk is halal, in line with the etiquette of drinking as instructe

immaculate heart.
Quoted from Nahdlatul Ulama's Aula Magazine July 2023 Edition, this tradition has existed for a long time and is practiced as a form of tafa'ul or wishing for good fortune. During the day, they also consume foods that have symbolic importance such as almond tea and honey to receive

Flower Offerings
Setaman flower offerings are a practice on the night of 1 Suro. This is done by providing setaman flower offerings in a container filled with clear water, placed in the house. This ritual is full of meanings symbolized in various things that are included. Red roses, white roses,

n Based on a hadith narrated by Hakim and Thabrani, Rasulullah SAW said, "O son of Adam, do not be lazy in doing four units at the beginning of the day (Dhuha prayer), certainly I will meet your needs at the end of the day


The meaning of khusnul khotimah must be comprehended by every Muslim. This is due to the fact that many misunderstand this term. This relates to the difference in meaning between the words khusnul and husnul, whi

roughout the day.
In Indonesia, the tradition of drinking milk on 1 Muharram is more practiced by the followers in the NU organization as a means of adhering to the suggestion of the great Makkah scholar, Abuya As-Sayyid Muhammad bin Alawy Al Maliki. He frequently distributed milk to his pupils on 1 Muharram, making it a way of hope for a

ing supplication.
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